What Does a Gynecologist Do?

A gynecologist provides care for women’s reproductive and gynecologic health. That can include routine and preventive care as well as concerns involving menstrual health, pelvic symptoms, sexual health, hormonal changes, contraception and other gynecologic issues. You do not need to know exactly what is wrong before making an appointment.

What Does a Gynecologist Treat?

A gynecologist may help with concerns including:

• Irregular or changing periods
• Heavy menstrual bleeding
• Pelvic pain
• Pain during sex
• Vaginal symptoms
• Sexual health concerns
• Hormonal changes
• Menopause and perimenopause
• PMOS/PCOS
• Contraception and reproductive health
• Abnormal Pap or HPV results
• Routine and preventive gynecologic care

The appropriate evaluation depends on your symptoms and individual health history.

When Should I See a Gynecologist?

You can see a gynecologist for routine care even when you do not have a specific problem. You may also want to make an appointment if you notice:

• A change in your menstrual cycle
• Unusual or persistent bleeding
• Pelvic pain
• Pain during sex
• Vaginal symptoms
• Changes in sexual health
• New symptoms that concern you
• Questions about contraception or reproductive health

If something feels different from your usual experience, it is reasonable to bring it up.

What Happens During a Gynecology Appointment?

Your appointment will depend on why you are there. Your gynecologist may ask about your symptoms, menstrual cycle, medical history, medications and other aspects of your health. A physical or pelvic examination may be recommended when appropriate. Testing may also be discussed depending on your symptoms and health history. The goal is to understand what is happening and determine whether any additional evaluation or treatment is appropriate.

Do I Need a Pelvic Exam?

Not every gynecology appointment requires the same examination. Whether a pelvic examination is appropriate depends on the reason for your visit, your symptoms and your individual circumstances. If you have concerns about an examination, talk with your gynecologist about them.

What If I Don’t Know What’s Wrong?

You do not need to arrive with a diagnosis. If you feel that something has changed, start by explaining what you have noticed. Tell your doctor when it started, what makes it better or worse, and how it is affecting you. Those details can help guide the conversation and determine what should happen next.

What Makes a Good Gynecology Visit?

A good visit should give you an opportunity to:

• Explain your concerns
• Ask questions
• Understand what your doctor thinks may be happening
• Discuss appropriate evaluation
• Understand your options
• Know what happens next

You should leave with a clearer understanding of your care.

Gynecology Care in Austin

Compass Women’s Health provides personalized gynecologic care in Austin with an emphasis on listening, individualized care and giving patients time to discuss their concerns.